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How to Clean Your Dishwasher

by Grand Appliance and TV

A dishwasher with the top rack open and clean dishes inside.

You may not think about it much, but this post on HowStuffWorks might make you think twice about how you keep your dishwasher clean.

The post gives tips on how to clean your dishwasher and in doing so cites two recent studies that indicate your dishwashers may be overrun with fungi and microorganisms as a reason why. In fact, one study found 62 percent of dishwashers tested contained problematic fungi. The other study concluded that dishwashers were “diverse habitats for microorganisms to adapt and flourish.”

Yuck.

The reason this problem exists is the hot, moist environment of your dishwasher after a load completes. The post lists several tips for keeping your dishwasher fungi-free. The simplest is wiping it down regularly. They also suggest using two cups of vinegar in an empty dishwasher and running a heavy-duty, high-heat cleaning cycle from time to time.

It’s definitely worth a full read here. We have some additional thoughts and commentary on the topic and list them below.

Know Your Dishwasher Filters

Some dishwashers have a built-in hard food disposal to remove larger food particles when cleaning, others use ultra hot water and a sophisticated filter system to break down and filter the particles. The merits of filters vs. disposals can be debated later, but for the purposes of this post, it’s important to know if your dishwasher has a filter and how to clean it.

The HowStuffWorks.com post mentions filters and does a great job of explaining how often to clean your filter. They recommend – and we concur – that you should clean your filter monthly if you use the dishwasher frequently and/or do not scrape or pre-rinse before washing (which is perfectly OK with most modern dishwashers).

The HowStuffWorks.com post does not, however, help you determine if your dishwasher has a filter or not. So, as a general rule of thumb:

  • American brands like Whirlpool, KitchenAid and GE typically have a disposal. That said, some higher-end models may utilize a filter design to reduce sound output.
  • Samsung‘s line is split down the middle. Lower priced models have a hard food disposal, higher priced models have a filter.
  • LG and European brands like Bosch, Miele and others almost exclusively use a filter design.

KitchenAid dishwasher with the door open in a kitchen full of dark cabinetry.

Air it Out

The warm, wet environment of your dishwasher is to blame for the microorganisms noted above. Simply cracking the door after a cycle finishes is a great way to release trapped steam and heat as well as cool your dishes more quickly. This is particularly true if your dishwasher does not have a heat-assisted dry.

As an added bonus, cracking the door will help your dishes dry faster as the hot steam is pulled away from them rather than condensing in the unit slowly over time.

 

Upgrade to a Stainless Tub

If you’re considering a new dishwasher, we strongly suggest a unit with a stainless steel interior. Unlike plastic, stainless steel is not porous and allows for ultra-hot washes including NSF certified sanitizing cycles on some models. This makes it more difficult for the troublesome fungi and microorganisms to survive.

Interior of a stainless steel Bosch dishwasher.

Your Tips?

Do you have some tips we missed? We’d love to hear them. Submit them in the comments section below.